
Afruca
Wikipedia - Recent changes [en] - Tuesday, April 14, 2026improved wording
← Previous revision Revision as of 00:43, 14 April 2026 Line 62: Line 62: === Feeding Behavior === === Feeding Behavior === [[File:Fiddler crab (Uca tangeri en Uca sp).jpg|thumb|Feeding]] [[File:Fiddler crab (Uca tangeri en Uca sp).jpg|thumb|Feeding]] ''Afruca tangeri'' is an omnivorous animal. It feeds on various food items found in its habitats, including detritus, [[Diatom|diatoms]], and algae. Although having a wide diet, this species specifically prefers plant materials. Therefore, its feeding behavior has a significant impact on the ecological conditions of mangrove forests, due to the cleaning up of dead leaves.<ref name="Moruf-2017">{{Cite journal |last1=Moruf |first1=Rasheed Olatunji |last2=Ojetayo |first2=Teslim Asafe |date=2017-08-24 |title=Biology of the West African fiddler crab, Uca tangeri (Eydoux, 1835) (Decapoda: Ocypodidae) from a mangrove wetland in Lagos, Nigeria |url=http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/328 |journal=International Journal of Aquatic Biology |language=en |volume=5 |issue=4 |pages=263–267 |doi=10.22034/ijab.v5i4.328 |issn=2322-5270}}</ref> Using its small claws, ''Afruca tangeri'' can scrape off the top part of the sediment. Then, in its mouth cavity, particles in sediments will be sorted, either ingested into the stomach or dropped off on the ground as individual particle pellets.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Wolfrath |first=Birgit |date=1992 |title=Field experiments on feeding of European fiddler crab Uca tangeri |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/24832482 |journal=Marine Ecology Progress Series |volume=90 |issue=1 |pages=39–43 |doi=10.3354/meps090039 |jstor=24832482 |issn=0171-8630}}</ref> The presence of this crab is obvious by observing those mud balls that pile up in front of the entrance of its burrows. This behavior has ecological importance as well; it not only controls algae population on the [[Sediment|sediments]] during spring and summer, but also [[Bioturbation|bioturbates]] the substrate of the wetland to prevent the formation of [[anaerobic]] conditions.<ref name="Moruf-2017" /> ''Afruca tangeri'' is an omnivorous animal. It feeds on various food items found in its habitats, including detritus, [[Diatom|diatoms]], and algae. Although it has a varied diet, this species prefers plant material. Therefore, its feeding behavior has a significant impact on the ecological conditions of mangrove forests, due to the cleaning up of dead leaves.<ref name="Moruf-2017">{{Cite journal |last1=Moruf |first1=Rasheed Olatunji |last2=Ojetayo |first2=Teslim Asafe |date=2017-08-24 |title=Biology of the West African fiddler crab, Uca tangeri (Eydoux, 1835) (Decapoda: Ocypodidae) from a mangrove wetland in Lagos, Nigeria |url=http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/328 |journal=International Journal of Aquatic Biology |language=en |volume=5 |issue=4 |pages=263–267 |doi=10.22034/ijab.v5i4.328 |issn=2322-5270}}</ref> Using its small claws, ''Afruca tangeri'' can scrape off the top part of the sediment. Then, in its mouth cavity, particles in sediments will be sorted, either ingested into the stomach or dropped off on the ground as individual particle pellets.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Wolfrath |first=Birgit |date=1992 |title=Field experiments on feeding of European fiddler crab Uca tangeri |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/24832482 |journal=Marine Ecology Progress Series |volume=90 |issue=1 |pages=39–43 |doi=10.3354/meps090039 |jstor=24832482 |issn=0171-8630}}</ref> The presence of this crab is obvious by observing those mud balls that pile up in front of the entrance of its burrows. This behavior has ecological importance as well; it not only controls algae population on the [[Sediment|sediments]] during spring and summer, but also [[Bioturbation|bioturbates]] the substrate of the wetland to prevent the formation of [[anaerobic]] conditions.<ref name="Moruf-2017" />== Research and Scientific Importance == == Research and Scientific Importance ==