+ Category:21st-century African-American women rappers
← Previous revision Revision as of 08:13, 24 April 2026 Line 93: Line 93:
[[Category:20th-century African-American women]]
[[Category:20th-century African-American women]]
[[Category:21st-century American women rappers]]
[[Category:21st-century American women rappers]]
[[Category:21st-century African-American women rappers]]
{{US-hiphop-bio-stub}}
{{US-hiphop-bio-stub}}
cose
Previous version deleted per F5
← Previous revision Revision as of 08:13, 24 April 2026 Line 1: Line 1:
{{Orphaned non-free revisions|date=20260415070420|human=yes}}
== Summary ==
== Summary ==
{{Non-free use rationale album cover
{{Non-free use rationale album cover
removed Category:Geology of Africa using HotCat
← Previous revision Revision as of 08:13, 24 April 2026 Line 4: Line 4:
[[Category:Mining by continent|Africa]]
[[Category:Mining by continent|Africa]]
[[Category:Industries in Africa]]
[[Category:Industries in Africa]]
[[Category:Geology of Africa]]
MPGuy2824 changed visibility of a revision on page File:Tori Amos itunes session
EP cover.jpg: content hidden Orphaned non-free file deleted per F5
Matches
← Previous revision Revision as of 08:13, 24 April 2026 Line 1,835: Line 1,835:
! 63
! 63
| April 29, 2026
| April 29, 2026
|
|
| align="left" |
|-
! rowspan="4" | 17
! 64
| May 3, 2026
|
|
| align="left" |
|-
! 65
| May 4, 2026
|
|
| align="left" |
|-
! 66
| May 5, 2026
|
|
| align="left" |
|-
! 67
| May 6, 2026
|
|
|
|
expanded and reorganised the lead section, removed unsourced info
← Previous revision Revision as of 08:13, 24 April 2026 Line 4: Line 4:
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}}
[[File:Deutschland Übersichtskarte.png|thumb|400px|Physical map of Germany]]
[[File:Deutschland Übersichtskarte.png|thumb|400px|Physical map of
Germany]]Germany is the [[World Tourism rankings|eight-most-visited country]] in
the world,<ref name="april11">{{cite journal
|url=http://www.unwto.org/facts/eng/pdf/barometer/UNWTO_Barom11_iu_april_excerpt.pdf
|title=Interim Update |journal=UNWTO World Tourism Barometer |access-date=26
June 2011 |date=April 2011 |url-status=dead
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150101005051/http://www.unwto.org/facts/eng/pdf/barometer/UNWTO_Barom11_iu_april_excerpt.pdf
|archive-date=1 January 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=http://dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net/sites/all/files/pdf/unwto_highlights13_en_hr_0.pdf
|title=Archived copy |access-date=11 July 2013 |url-status=dead
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004212850/http://dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net/sites/all/files/pdf/unwto_highlights13_en_hr_0.pdf
|archive-date=4 October 2013 }}</ref> with a total of 407.26 million
overnights during 2012.<ref
name="deutschertourismusverband">[http://www.deutschertourismusverband.de/fileadmin/Mediendatenbank/PDFs/Zahlen_Daten_Fakten_2012_aktuell.pdf
Zahlen Daten Fakten 2012]
{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150101015058/http://www.deutschertourismusverband.de/fileadmin/Mediendatenbank/PDFs/Zahlen_Daten_Fakten_2012_aktuell.pdf
|date=1 January 2015 }} (in German), German National Tourist Board</ref> This
number includes 68.83 million nights by foreign visitors, the majority of
foreign tourists in 2009 coming from the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, and
Switzerland (see table). Additionally, more than 30% of Germans spend their
holiday in their own country. According to [[Travel and Tourism Competitiveness
Report]]s, Germany is ranked 3 out of 136 countries in the [[Travel and Tourism
Competitiveness Report#2017 Ranking|2017 report]], and is rated as one of the
safest travel destinations worldwide.
In 2012, over 30.4 million international tourists arrived in Germany,
bringing over US$38 billion in international tourism receipts to the
country.<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net/sites/all/files/pdf/unwto_highlights13_en_lr_0.pdf
|title=Tourism Highlights 2013 edition |publisher=UNWTO |access-date=26 November
2013 |url-status=dead
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131127174556/http://dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net/sites/all/files/pdf/unwto_highlights13_en_lr_0.pdf
|archive-date=27 November 2013 }}</ref> As of 2023, Germany is the world's
third-largest tourism market, with the sector contributing approximately $487.6
billion to the country's GDP.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://wttc.org/news/us-remains-the-worlds-most-powerful-travel-and-tourism-market
|title=U.S. Remains the World's Most Powerful Travel & Tourism Market
|publisher=[[World Travel & Tourism Council]] |date=4 September 2024
|access-date=24 April 2026}}</ref> The [[ITB Berlin]] is the world's leading
tourism [[trade fair]].<ref>{{cite web|title=ITB Berlin: The World's Leading
Travel Trade
Show|url=http://www.expodatabase.com/tradeshow/itb-berlin-the-worlds-leading-travel-trade-show-908.html|website=expodatabase.com|publisher=M+A
Expo Database|access-date=13 September
2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191020023934/https://www.expodatabase.com/tradeshow/itb-berlin-the-worlds-leading-travel-trade-show-908.html|archive-date=20
October 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
'''Tourism in Germany''' is a significant sector of the [[Economy of
Germany|national economy]]. As of 2023, Germany is the world's third-largest
tourism market, with the sector contributing approximately $487.6 billion to the
country's GDP.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://wttc.org/news/us-remains-the-worlds-most-powerful-travel-and-tourism-market
|title=U.S. Remains the World's Most Powerful Travel & Tourism Market
|publisher=[[World Travel & Tourism Council]] |date=4 September 2024
|access-date=24 April 2026}}</ref> It is the [[World Tourism
rankings|eight-most-visited country]] in the world,<ref name="april11">{{cite
journal
|url=http://www.unwto.org/facts/eng/pdf/barometer/UNWTO_Barom11_iu_april_excerpt.pdf
|title=Interim Update |journal=UNWTO World Tourism Barometer |access-date=26
June 2011 |date=April 2011 |url-status=dead
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150101005051/http://www.unwto.org/facts/eng/pdf/barometer/UNWTO_Barom11_iu_april_excerpt.pdf
|archive-date=1 January 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=http://dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net/sites/all/files/pdf/unwto_highlights13_en_hr_0.pdf
|title=Archived copy |access-date=11 July 2013 |url-status=dead
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004212850/http://dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net/sites/all/files/pdf/unwto_highlights13_en_hr_0.pdf
|archive-date=4 October 2013 }}</ref> with a total of 407.26 million
overnight stays in 2012.<ref
name="deutschertourismusverband">[http://www.deutschertourismusverband.de/fileadmin/Mediendatenbank/PDFs/Zahlen_Daten_Fakten_2012_aktuell.pdf
Zahlen Daten Fakten 2012]
{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150101015058/http://www.deutschertourismusverband.de/fileadmin/Mediendatenbank/PDFs/Zahlen_Daten_Fakten_2012_aktuell.pdf
|date=1 January 2015 }} (in German), German National Tourist Board</ref> This
number includes 68.83 million nights by foreign visitors. In 2012, over
30.4 million international tourists arrived in Germany, bringing over
US$38 billion in international tourism receipts to the country.<ref>{{cite
web
|url=http://dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net/sites/all/files/pdf/unwto_highlights13_en_lr_0.pdf
|title=Tourism Highlights 2013 edition |publisher=UNWTO |access-date=26 November
2013 |url-status=dead
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131127174556/http://dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net/sites/all/files/pdf/unwto_highlights13_en_lr_0.pdf
|archive-date=27 November 2013 }}</ref>
Germany’s main tourist destinations include its major cities as well as rural
and scenic areas such as the [[Bavarian Alps]], the [[Black Forest]], the
[[Rhine Valley]], and the [[Baltic Sea|Baltic]] and [[North Sea]] coastlines.
The country contains numerous [[List of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in
Germany|UNESCO World Heritage Sites]] and [[National parks in Germany|national
parks]] as well as a large number of museums, historic monuments, castles, and
churches that draw culturally motivated visitors.
⚫
According to surveys,{{cn|date=December 2024}} the top three reasons for
tourists to come to Germany are the [[Culture of Germany|German culture]],
outdoor activities, German holidays and festivities, the countryside and rural
areas, and the German cities.{{clarification needed|date=December 2024}}
Germany is also known internationally for several recurring events and
traditions that attract tourists, including the [[Oktoberfest|Munich
Oktoberfest]] and the [[Christmas markets]] held in many towns and cities during
the [[Advent]] season. Business and conference tourism is an additional
component of the sector, with Germany hosting a number of major international
[[trade fair]]s throughout the year.
Tourism infrastructure in Germany includes an extensive [[Rail transport in
Germany|rail network]], [[Autobahn|motorway system]], and [[List of airports in
Germany|several major international airports]]. The sector is supported at the
national level by the [[German National Tourist Board]], which promotes Germany
as a travel destination in international markets. The [[ITB Berlin]] is the
world's leading tourism trade fair.<ref>{{cite web|title=ITB Berlin: The World's
Leading Travel Trade
Show|url=http://www.expodatabase.com/tradeshow/itb-berlin-the-worlds-leading-travel-trade-show-908.html|website=expodatabase.com|publisher=M+A
Expo Database|access-date=13 September
2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191020023934/https://www.expodatabase.com/tradeshow/itb-berlin-the-worlds-leading-travel-trade-show-908.html|archive-date=20
October 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
⚫
According to [[Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report]]s, Germany is ranked 3
out of 136 countries in the [[Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report#2017
Ranking|2017 report]], and is rated as one of the safest travel destinations
worldwide. According to surveys,{{cn|date=December 2024}} the top three reasons
for tourists to come to Germany are the [[Culture of Germany|German culture]],
outdoor activities, German holidays and festivities, the countryside and rural
areas, and the German cities.{{clarification needed|date=December 2024}}
== History ==
== History ==
+ Category:21st-century African-American women rappers
← Previous revision Revision as of 08:13, 24 April 2026 Line 23: Line 23:
Gardner was affiliated with the rap group Boogie Down Productions,<ref
name=allmusic/> and was signed to [[Pendulum Records]] in 1995. In 1996, she
released her first album, ''[[Takin' Mine]]''. The single "All Glocks Down", an
anti-gun violence anthem, received radio play, as did the follow-up single "If
Headz Only Knew."<ref>{{cite magazine
|url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/1993-02-06/rap-song |title=Chart Listing
For The Week Of Feb 06 1993 |access-date=February 21, 2008 |date=February 6,
1993 |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |publisher=[[Nielsen
Company|Nielsen Business Media, Inc.]]
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080526085820/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/esearch/chart_display.jsp?cfi=369&cfgn=Singles&cfn=Hot+Rap+Singles&ci=3013919&cdi=6695214&cid=02%2F06%2F1993
|archive-date=May 26, 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Gardner was affiliated with the rap group Boogie Down Productions,<ref
name=allmusic/> and was signed to [[Pendulum Records]] in 1995. In 1996, she
released her first album, ''[[Takin' Mine]]''. The single "All Glocks Down", an
anti-gun violence anthem, received radio play, as did the follow-up single "If
Headz Only Knew."<ref>{{cite magazine
|url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/1993-02-06/rap-song |title=Chart Listing
For The Week Of Feb 06 1993 |access-date=February 21, 2008 |date=February 6,
1993 |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |publisher=[[Nielsen
Company|Nielsen Business Media, Inc.]]
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080526085820/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/esearch/chart_display.jsp?cfi=369&cfgn=Singles&cfn=Hot+Rap+Singles&ci=3013919&cdi=6695214&cid=02%2F06%2F1993
|archive-date=May 26, 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Gardner scored a minor role in the 1995 film ''[[Dead Presidents]]'' as
"Peaches". In 1997, Gardner signed with [[MCA Records]] and in 1998 she released
the single, "Do You," which had a considerable amount of television and radio
airplay.
Gardner scored a minor role in the 1995 film ''[[Dead Presidents]]'' as
"Peaches". In 1997, Gardner signed with [[MCA Records]] and in 1998 she released
the single, "Do You," which had a considerable amount of television and radio
airplay.
She was identified by ''[[XXL (magazine)|XXL]]'' magazine as being in their 1998
photograph ''[[A Great Day in Hip Hop]]''.<ref name="xxl_1998">{{cite
magazine|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line --> |title=Hip-Hop
America|magazine=[[XXL (magazine)|XXL]]|location=New
York|pages=86–118|publisher=[[Harris Publications]]|date=December
1998|volume=3|number=1 #7}}</ref>
She was identified by ''[[XXL (magazine)|XXL]]'' magazine as being in their 1998
photograph ''[[A Great Day in Hip Hop]]''.<ref name="xxl_1998">{{cite
magazine|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line --> |title=Hip-Hop
America|magazine=[[XXL (magazine)|XXL]]|location=New
York|pages=86–118|publisher=[[Harris Publications]]|date=December
1998|volume=3|number=1 #7}}</ref>
Line 118: Line 118:
[[Category:20th-century American actresses]]
[[Category:20th-century American actresses]]
[[Category:21st-century American actresses]]
[[Category:21st-century American actresses]]
[[Category:21st-century African-American women rappers]]
← Previous revision Revision as of 08:13, 24 April 2026 Line 25: Line 25:
In 2024, she signed with talent management firm [[Brillstein Entertainment
Partners|Brillstein Entertainment]].<ref>{{Cite
web|url=https://deadline.com/2024/08/ester-exposito-elite-bandido-brillstein-1236033284/|website=[[Deadline
Hollywood]]|date=7 August 2024|title=‘Elite’ Actress Ester Expósito Signs With
Brillstein Entertainment|last=Petski|first=Denise|access-date=25 August
2024|archive-date=25 August
2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240825191653/https://deadline.com/2024/08/ester-exposito-elite-bandido-brillstein-1236033284/|url-status=live}}</ref>
In 2024, she signed with talent management firm [[Brillstein Entertainment
Partners|Brillstein Entertainment]].<ref>{{Cite
web|url=https://deadline.com/2024/08/ester-exposito-elite-bandido-brillstein-1236033284/|website=[[Deadline
Hollywood]]|date=7 August 2024|title=‘Elite’ Actress Ester Expósito Signs With
Brillstein Entertainment|last=Petski|first=Denise|access-date=25 August
2024|archive-date=25 August
2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240825191653/https://deadline.com/2024/08/ester-exposito-elite-bandido-brillstein-1236033284/|url-status=live}}</ref>
As of March 2026, Ester is in a relationship with the French footballer Kylian
Mbappé.
==Filmography==
==Filmography==
fix
← Previous revision Revision as of 08:13, 24 April 2026 Line 6: Line 6:
<!-- Images -->
<!-- Images -->
|image_skyline = File:Lansing High School marching band.JPG
|image_skyline = Lansing High School marching band.JPG
|image_caption = Lansing High School band marching in the 2015 Veterans Day
Parade
|image_caption = Lansing High School band marching in the 2015 Veterans Day
Parade
|image_flag =
|image_flag =
+ Category:21st-century African-American women rappers
← Previous revision Revision as of 08:13, 24 April 2026 Line 1: Line 1:
{{short description|American rapper (born 1968)}}
{{short description|American rapper (born 1968)}}
⚫
{{BLP sources|date=May 2010}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2019}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2019}}
⚫
{{BLP sources|date=May 2010}}
{{Infobox musical artist
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Free Marie
| name = Free Marie
Line 91: Line 90:
[[Category:20th-century African-American women]]
[[Category:20th-century African-American women]]
[[Category:21st-century American women rappers]]
[[Category:21st-century American women rappers]]
[[Category:21st-century African-American women rappers]]
removed Category:Geology of Europe using HotCat
← Previous revision Revision as of 08:13, 24 April 2026 Line 2: Line 2:
[[Category:Industries in Europe]]
[[Category:Industries in Europe]]
[[Category:Natural resources in Europe]]
[[Category:Natural resources in Europe]]
[[Category:Geology of Europe]]
consistent citation formatting
← Previous revision Revision as of 08:13, 24 April 2026 Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}}
{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}}
{{cs1 config|name-list-style=vanc|display-authors=6}}
{{Infobox_gene}}
{{Infobox_gene}}
'''Monocarboxylate transporter 4''' (MCT4) also known as '''solute carrier
family 16 member 3''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the
''SLC16A3'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid9425115">{{cite journal | vauthors = Price
NT, Jackson VN, Halestrap AP | title = Cloning and sequencing of four new
mammalian monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) homologues confirms the existence of
a transporter family with an ancient past | journal = The Biochemical Journal |
volume = 329 | issue = 2 | pages = 321–8 | date = Jan 1998 | pmid = 9425115 |
pmc = 1219047 | doi = 10.1042/bj3290321}}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web |
title = Entrez Gene: SLC16A3 solute carrier family 16, member 3 (monocarboxylic
acid transporter 4)| url =
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=9123}}</ref>
'''Monocarboxylate transporter 4''' (MCT4) also known as '''solute carrier
family 16 member 3''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the
''SLC16A3'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid9425115">{{cite journal | vauthors = Price
NT, Jackson VN, Halestrap AP | date = Jan 1998 | title = Cloning and sequencing
of four new mammalian monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) homologues confirms the
existence of a transporter family with an ancient past | journal = The
Biochemical Journal | volume = 329 | issue = 2 | pages = 321–328 | doi =
10.1042/bj3290321 | pmc = 1219047 | pmid = 9425115 }}</ref><ref
name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: SLC16A3 solute carrier family
16, member 3 (monocarboxylic acid transporter 4)| url =
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=9123}}</ref>
[[Northern blot|Northern]] and [[western blot]]ting and EST database analyses
showed MCT4 to be widely expressed and especially so in glycolytic tissues such
as white skeletal muscle fibers, [[astrocyte]]s, white blood cells,
[[chondrocyte]]s, and some mammalian cell lines. Because of this, it has been
proposed that the properties of MCT4 might be especially appropriate for export
of lactate derived from [[glycolysis]]. MCT4 exhibits a lower affinity for most
substrates and inhibitors than [[MCT1]], with Km and Ki values some 5–10-fold
higher. The high Km for [[pyruvate]] may be especially significant as this
avoids loss of pyruvate from the cell which, were it to occur, would prevent
removal of the reduced form of [[nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide]] (NADH)
produced in glycolysis by reduction of pyruvate to lactate.
[[Northern blot|Northern]] and [[western blot]]ting and EST database analyses
showed MCT4 to be widely expressed and especially so in glycolytic tissues such
as white skeletal muscle fibers, [[astrocyte]]s, white blood cells,
[[chondrocyte]]s, and some mammalian cell lines. Because of this, it has been
proposed that the properties of MCT4 might be especially appropriate for export
of lactate derived from [[glycolysis]]. MCT4 exhibits a lower affinity for most
substrates and inhibitors than [[MCT1]], with Km and Ki values some 5–10-fold
higher. The high Km for [[pyruvate]] may be especially significant as this
avoids loss of pyruvate from the cell which, were it to occur, would prevent
removal of the reduced form of [[nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide]] (NADH)
produced in glycolysis by reduction of pyruvate to lactate.
'''MCT4''' in the brain is primarily expressed in astrocytes and microglia.
Experimental studies show that astrocytes release lactate primarily via MCT4
during wakefulness, supporting orexin neuron firing and promoting wakefulness,
highlighting a key role for astrocyte-derived lactate in sleep–wake regulation.
<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Braga |first=Alice |last2=Chiacchiaretta
|first2=Martina |last3=Pellerin |first3=Luc |last4=Kong |first4=Dong
|last5=Haydon |first5=Philip G. |date=2024-07-16 |title=Astrocytic metabolic
control of orexinergic activity in the lateral hypothalamus regulates sleep and
wake architecture |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-50166-7
|journal=Nature Communications |language=en |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=5979
|doi=10.1038/s41467-024-50166-7 |issn=2041-1723 |pmc=11252394
|pmid=39013907}}</ref>
'''MCT4''' in the brain is primarily expressed in astrocytes and microglia.
Experimental studies show that astrocytes release lactate primarily via MCT4
during wakefulness, supporting orexin neuron firing and promoting wakefulness,
highlighting a key role for astrocyte-derived lactate in sleep–wake regulation.
<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Braga A, Chiacchiaretta M, Pellerin L, Kong D,
Haydon PG | date = July 2024 | title = Astrocytic metabolic control of
orexinergic activity in the lateral hypothalamus regulates sleep and wake
architecture | journal = Nature Communications | volume = 15 | issue = 1 | page
= 5979 | doi = 10.1038/s41467-024-50166-7 | pmc = 11252394 | pmid = 39013907
}}</ref>
MCT4 can be [[Downregulation and upregulation|upregulated]] by [[HIF1A|HIF-1α]]
and [[AMP-activated protein kinase|AMPK]].<ref name="pmid32144120">{{cite
journal | vauthors = Felmlee MA, Jones RS, Morris ME | title = Monocarboxylate
Transporters (SLC16): Function, Regulation, and Role in Health and Disease |
journal = [[Pharmacological Reviews]] | volume = 72 | issue = 2 | pages =
466–485 | date = 2020 | doi = 10.1124/pr.119.018762 | pmc = 7062045 | pmid =
32144120}}</ref>
MCT4 can be [[Downregulation and upregulation|upregulated]] by [[HIF1A|HIF-1α]]
and [[AMP-activated protein kinase|AMPK]].<ref name="pmid32144120">{{cite
journal | vauthors = Felmlee MA, Jones RS, Morris ME | title = Monocarboxylate
Transporters (SLC16): Function, Regulation, and Role in Health and Disease |
journal = Pharmacological Reviews | volume = 72 | issue = 2 | pages = 466–485 |
date = 2020 | doi = 10.1124/pr.119.018762 | pmc = 7062045 | pmid =
32144120}}</ref>
== See also ==
== See also ==
Line 18: Line 19:
== Further reading ==
== Further reading ==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Halestrap AP, Price NT | title = The proton-linked
monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family: structure, function and regulation |
journal = The Biochemical Journal | volume = 343 | issue = 2 | pages = 281–99 |
date = Oct 1999 | pmid = 10510291 | pmc = 1220552 | doi =
10.1042/0264-6021:3430281 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Halestrap AP, Price NT | date = Oct 1999 | title =
The proton-linked monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family: structure, function
and regulation | journal = The Biochemical Journal | volume = 343 | issue = 2 |
pages = 281–299 | doi = 10.1042/0264-6021:3430281 | pmc = 1220552 | pmid =
10510291 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Halestrap AP, Meredith D | title = The SLC16 gene
family-from monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) to aromatic amino acid
transporters and beyond | journal = Pflügers Archiv: European Journal of
Physiology | volume = 447 | issue = 5 | pages = 619–28 | date = Feb 2004 | pmid
= 12739169 | doi = 10.1007/s00424-003-1067-2 | s2cid = 15498611 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Halestrap AP, Meredith D | date = Feb 2004 | title
= The SLC16 gene family-from monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) to aromatic
amino acid transporters and beyond | journal = Pflugers Archiv | volume = 447 |
issue = 5 | pages = 619–628 | doi = 10.1007/s00424-003-1067-2 | pmid = 12739169
| s2cid = 15498611 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Maruyama K, Sugano S | title = Oligo-capping: a
simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with
oligoribonucleotides | journal = Gene | volume = 138 | issue = 1–2 | pages =
171–4 | date = Jan 1994 | pmid = 8125298 | doi = 10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Maruyama K, Sugano S | date = Jan 1994 | title =
Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs
with oligoribonucleotides | journal = Gene | volume = 138 | issue = 1–2 | pages
= 171–174 | doi = 10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8 | pmid = 8125298 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, Suyama
A, Sugano S | title = Construction and characterization of a full
length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library | journal = Gene | volume =
200 | issue = 1–2 | pages = 149–56 | date = Oct 1997 | pmid = 9373149 | doi =
10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, Suyama
A, Sugano S | date = Oct 1997 | title = Construction and characterization of a
full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library | journal = Gene |
volume = 200 | issue = 1–2 | pages = 149–156 | doi =
10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3 | pmid = 9373149 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Kirk P, Wilson MC, Heddle C, Brown MH, Barclay AN,
Halestrap AP | title = CD147 is tightly associated with lactate transporters
MCT1 and MCT4 and facilitates their cell surface expression | journal = The EMBO
Journal | volume = 19 | issue = 15 | pages = 3896–904 | date = Aug 2000 | pmid =
10921872 | pmc = 306613 | doi = 10.1093/emboj/19.15.3896 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Kirk P, Wilson MC, Heddle C, Brown MH, Barclay AN,
Halestrap AP | date = Aug 2000 | title = CD147 is tightly associated with
lactate transporters MCT1 and MCT4 and facilitates their cell surface expression
| journal = The EMBO Journal | volume = 19 | issue = 15 | pages = 3896–3904 |
doi = 10.1093/emboj/19.15.3896 | pmc = 306613 | pmid = 10921872 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Philp NJ, Wang D, Yoon H, Hjelmeland LM | title =
Polarized expression of monocarboxylate transporters in human retinal pigment
epithelium and ARPE-19 cells | journal = Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual
Science | volume = 44 | issue = 4 | pages = 1716–21 | date = Apr 2003 | pmid =
12657613 | doi = 10.1167/iovs.02-0287 | doi-access = }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Philp NJ, Wang D, Yoon H, Hjelmeland LM | date =
Apr 2003 | title = Polarized expression of monocarboxylate transporters in human
retinal pigment epithelium and ARPE-19 cells | journal = Investigative
Ophthalmology & Visual Science | volume = 44 | issue = 4 | pages = 1716–1721 |
doi = 10.1167/iovs.02-0287 | pmid = 12657613 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, Macek B, Kumar C,
Mortensen P, Mann M | title = Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation
dynamics in signaling networks | journal = Cell | volume = 127 | issue = 3 |
pages = 635–48 | date = Nov 2006 | pmid = 17081983 | doi =
10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026 | s2cid = 7827573 | doi-access = free }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, Macek B, Kumar C,
Mortensen P, Mann M | date = Nov 2006 | title = Global, in vivo, and
site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks | journal = Cell |
volume = 127 | issue = 3 | pages = 635–648 | doi = 10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026 |
doi-access = free | pmid = 17081983 | s2cid = 7827573 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Wang Q, Morris ME | title = The role of
monocarboxylate transporter 2 and 4 in the transport of [[gamma-Hydroxybutyric
acid]] in mammalian cells | journal = Drug Metabolism and Disposition | volume =
35 | issue = 8 | pages = 1393–9 | date = Aug 2007 | pmid = 17502341 | doi =
10.1124/dmd.107.014852 | s2cid = 11072905 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Wang Q, Morris ME | date = Aug 2007 | title = The
role of monocarboxylate transporter 2 and 4 in the transport of
[[gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid]] in mammalian cells | journal = Drug Metabolism and
Disposition | volume = 35 | issue = 8 | pages = 1393–1399 | doi =
10.1124/dmd.107.014852 | pmid = 17502341 | s2cid = 11072905 }}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}
Line 31: Line 32:
[[Category:Solute carrier family]]
[[Category:Solute carrier family]]
{{membrane-protein-stub}}
{{membrane-protein-stub}}